An epidemic is a disease that affects many people at the same time, such as the flu.
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's official definition of epidemic is: 'The occurrence of more cases of disease than expected in a given area or among a specific group of people over a particular period of time'.
A pandemic is a very extensive epidemic, like a plague, that is prevalent in a country, continent, or the world.
There is also the word endemic, which is a disease native to a people or region, which is regularly or constantly found among a people or specific region.
The term outbreak describes the sudden rise in the incidence of a disease, especially a harmful one. An outbreak is characterized by a disease's bypassing of measures to control it.
Often, the difference between these terms is determined by the percentage of deaths caused by the disease.
Saturday, May 23, 2009
Differences between Outbreak, Epidemic, Pandemic and Endemic...
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endemic,
epidemic and outbreak,
pandemic,
TRIVIA
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1 comment:
Outbreak, epidemic, pandemic... more dangeous than the definition of a illness is the value that the mass media give to it. For example, the normal flu kills more people that the new A-Flu... but if you wacth Fox News you will hace only fear the second one ;)
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